| dc.contributor.author | Setiawan, David | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-10-25T06:14:06Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-10-25T06:14:06Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2013-11-07 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.uc.ac.id/handle/123456789/5422 | |
| dc.description | Indonesia needs entrepreneurs to expand the nation’s economics.
Recently, there have been rapid movements to create entrepreneurs.
Consequently, it’s predicted that the number of entrepreneurs in Indonesia will
meet the ideal number, which is 2%. Unfortunately, it’s not only good news but
also bad news for entrepreneurs. The competitive era due to the increasing
amount of business ventures gives higher risks for a business to fail. Therefore,
entrepreneurs’ well being is concerned as it indicates mental health and affects
productivity at work.
The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between social
support and well being among entrepreneurs. Social support was predicted to be
the variable which correlated to well being. The researcher was interested in
looking at social support’s contribution to well being in entrepreneurs whom
supposed to be independent and autonomous.
Research methodology used in this research was quantitative method with
correlational design. Measuring scales used in this research were modification of
MSPSS (to measure social support) and adaptation of PLS-R (to measure well
being). The population of this study was entrepreneurs in Surabaya with sample’s
criterions as follows: the business had lasted for at least 3 years, still working and
located in Surabaya. The scales were given to 94 entrepreneurs through
incidental sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted using Pearson
Product Moment.
As hypothesized, there was a very significant positive correlation between
social support and well being among entrepreneurs in Surabaya (r = 0,279; pvalue < 0,001). This meant the higher the level of social support, the higher the
level of well being. Well being’s aspects that were found correlated to social
support were life satisfaction (r = 0,340; p-value < 0,001) and vitality to challenge (r
= 0,203; p-value < 0,05). Meanwhile, the sources of support that were found
correlated to well being, were supports from work colleagues (r = 0,292; p-value <
0,01) and family (r = 0,207; p-value < 0,05). The explanation of the findings that
included the role of social support and other possible factor that may contribute
to well being were discussed.
Given the very significant correlation between social support and well
being, it is concluded that social support is still needed even for entrepreneurs. It
is suggested for entrepreneurs to become more open towards supports from their
social networks. They should be more assertive when they need helps. It is also
advised for entrepreneurs’ family to create supportive environments. | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | Indonesia membutuhkan banyak entrepreneur untuk mengembangkan
perekonomian negara. Penggalakan entrepreneur dilakukan untuk mencetak
usaha-usaha baru. Alhasil, prediksi pada tahun 2014 jumlah entrepreneur di
Indonesia akan mencapai angka yang baik, yakni 2%. Sayangnya, berita tersebut
tidak hanya membawa kabar baik, namun juga kabar buruk bagi entrepreneur.
Semakin ketatnya kompetisi yang diakibatkan jumlah usaha yang semakin
banyak, memberikan dampak resiko kegagalan sebuah bisnis yang semakin besar.
Akibatnya, well being entrepreneur menjadi fokus perhatian karena indikasinya
akan kesehatan mental seseorang dan pengaruhnya pada produktivitas kerja.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah dukungan sosial
berhubungan dengan well being pada kelompok entrepreneur di Surabaya.
Dukungan sosial diduga menjadi variabel yang berhubungan dengan well being.
Peneliti tertarik untuk melihat hubungan kedua variabel tersebut pada diri seorang
entrepreneur yang cenderung independen dan otonom.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan
desain korelasional. Hal ini dilakukan dengan alat pengumpul data berupa
modifikasi MSPSS (untuk mengukur dukungan sosial) dan adaptasi PLS-R (untuk
mengukur well being). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah entrepreneur di
Surabaya dengan kriteria sampel yaitu memiliki usia usaha minimal 3 tahun,
bekerja, dan berdomisili di Surabaya. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini
adalah sebanyak 94 subyek yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik incidental
sampling. Analisa data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Pearson Product
Moment.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang positif antara
dukungan sosial dan well being pada entrepreneur di Surabaya (r = 0,279; p-value
< 0,001). Artinya, semakin tinggi tingkat dukungan sosial, semakin tinggi pula
tingkat well being subyek. Tetapi perlu diperhatikan bahwa kekuatan korelasi
kedua variabel tergolong lemah. Aspek well being yang ditemukan berhubungan
dengan dukungan sosial adalah life satisfaction (r = 0,340; p-value < 0,001) dan
vitality to challenge (r = 0,203; p-value < 0,05). Sumber dukungan sosial yang
ditemukan berhubungan dengan well being adalah sumber dukungan dari rekan
kerja (r = 0,292; p-value < 0,01) dan keluarga (r = 0,207; p-value < 0,05).
Mengingat hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara dukungan sosial dan well
being maka peneliti memberi saran kepada para entrepreneur untuk dapat bersikap lebih
terbuka terhadap dukungan dari lingkungan sosialnya dan dapat bersikap lebih asertif
ketika membutuhkan bantuan. Peneliti juga memberi saran kepada keluarga entrepreneur
untuk dapat membentuk lingkungan yang mendukung bagi entrepreneur. | en_US |
| dc.language.iso | id | en_US |
| dc.publisher | Universitas Ciputra Surabaya | en_US |
| dc.subject | Well Being | en_US |
| dc.subject | Dukungan Sosial | en_US |
| dc.subject | Kesehatan Mental | en_US |
| dc.subject | Entrepreneur | en_US |
| dc.subject | PLS - R | en_US |
| dc.subject | Pengusaha | en_US |
| dc.subject | Psikologi Positif | en_US |
| dc.subject | Social Support | en_US |
| dc.subject | Mental Health | en_US |
| dc.subject | Positive Psychology | en_US |
| dc.title | HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN WELL BEING PADA ENTREPRENEUR DI SURABAYA | en_US |
| dc.type | Thesis | en_US |
| dc.identifier.kodeprodi | 73201 | |
| dc.identifier.nim | 30110024 | |
| dc.identifier.dosenpembimbing | Jenny Lukito Setiawan | |