Urgent Intervention: Effective Management of Acute Venous Thromboembolism

Abstract

Background behind : Venous thromboembolism (VTE), which includes deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), is a condition Serious with morbidity and mortality high , especially if the diagnosis and treatment late . VTE cases have characteristics unique related risk thrombus that can resulting in pulmonary embolism , which is potentially fatal. Case : Report This to study manifestation clinical typical DVT such as painful legs , edema, and redness , as well as PE symptoms include: shortness of breath, chest pain , and tachycardia . The diagnosis is made with criteria clinical (Well's Score, PERC Rule), examination support like venous ultrasonography and D-dimer, as well as evaluation risk use PESI index . Therapy anticoagulants , thrombolytics , and interventions mechanical such as a vena cava filter is applied in accordance condition patient . Results : Handling quick with anticoagulants and actions appropriate intervention​ lower risk complications serious , including pulmonary embolism massive and syndrome post-thrombotic . The prognosis is improving especially in patients with detection early and management the right risk , even though risk relapse still There is . Conclusion : Understanding deep about pathophysiology , diagnosis, and therapy of VTE are essential For practice clinical . Fast and precise handling​ can improve patient outcomes as well as reduce number death and complications term long . Research advanced required For optimization of individual prevention and management strategies .